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laravel/framework

Last updated at: 29/12/2023 09:22

ServeCommand.php

TLDR

This file contains the implementation of the ServeCommand class, which is responsible for serving the application on the PHP development server. It provides methods to start a new server process, get the host and port for the command, handle the process output, and handle the console command options.

Methods

handle

Executes the console command. It handles starting and stopping the server process, monitoring for environment file changes, and restarting the server when necessary.

startProcess

Starts a new server process. It creates a new Process instance and starts it.

serverCommand

Gets the full server command. It returns an array containing the PHP executable path, the server address, and the server script path.

host

Gets the host address for the command.

port

Gets the port for the command. If no port is specified, it retrieves the port from the host option.

getHostAndPort

Gets the host and port from the host option string.

canTryAnotherPort

Checks if the command has reached its maximum number of port tries.

handleProcessOutput

Returns a callable to handle the process output. It processes the server output and displays relevant information such as server running status, accepted requests, and closed requests.

getDateFromLine

Gets the date from the given PHP server output.

getRequestPortFromLine

Gets the request port from the given PHP server output.

getOptions

Gets the console command options.

Classes

ServeCommand

The ServeCommand class extends the Command class and represents the serve command. It provides methods to handle starting and stopping the server process, monitor environment file changes, and handle console command options.

<?php

namespace Illuminate\Foundation\Console;

use Illuminate\Console\Command;
use Illuminate\Support\Carbon;
use Illuminate\Support\Env;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Attribute\AsCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputOption;
use Symfony\Component\Process\PhpExecutableFinder;
use Symfony\Component\Process\Process;

use function Termwind\terminal;

#[AsCommand(name: 'serve')]
class ServeCommand extends Command
{
    /**
     * The console command name.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $name = 'serve';

    /**
     * The console command description.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $description = 'Serve the application on the PHP development server';

    /**
     * The current port offset.
     *
     * @var int
     */
    protected $portOffset = 0;

    /**
     * The list of requests being handled and their start time.
     *
     * @var array<int, \Illuminate\Support\Carbon>
     */
    protected $requestsPool;

    /**
     * Indicates if the "Server running on..." output message has been displayed.
     *
     * @var bool
     */
    protected $serverRunningHasBeenDisplayed = false;

    /**
     * The environment variables that should be passed from host machine to the PHP server process.
     *
     * @var string[]
     */
    public static $passthroughVariables = [
        'APP_ENV',
        'IGNITION_LOCAL_SITES_PATH',
        'LARAVEL_SAIL',
        'PATH',
        'PHP_CLI_SERVER_WORKERS',
        'PHP_IDE_CONFIG',
        'SYSTEMROOT',
        'XDEBUG_CONFIG',
        'XDEBUG_MODE',
        'XDEBUG_SESSION',
    ];

    /**
     * Execute the console command.
     *
     * @return int
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    public function handle()
    {
        $environmentFile = $this->option('env')
                            ? base_path('.env').'.'.$this->option('env')
                            : base_path('.env');

        $hasEnvironment = file_exists($environmentFile);

        $environmentLastModified = $hasEnvironment
                            ? filemtime($environmentFile)
                            : now()->addDays(30)->getTimestamp();

        $process = $this->startProcess($hasEnvironment);

        while ($process->isRunning()) {
            if ($hasEnvironment) {
                clearstatcache(false, $environmentFile);
            }

            if (! $this->option('no-reload') &&
                $hasEnvironment &&
                filemtime($environmentFile) > $environmentLastModified) {
                $environmentLastModified = filemtime($environmentFile);

                $this->newLine();

                $this->components->info('Environment modified. Restarting server...');

                $process->stop(5);

                $this->serverRunningHasBeenDisplayed = false;

                $process = $this->startProcess($hasEnvironment);
            }

            usleep(500 * 1000);
        }

        $status = $process->getExitCode();

        if ($status && $this->canTryAnotherPort()) {
            $this->portOffset += 1;

            return $this->handle();
        }

        return $status;
    }

    /**
     * Start a new server process.
     *
     * @param  bool  $hasEnvironment
     * @return \Symfony\Component\Process\Process
     */
    protected function startProcess($hasEnvironment)
    {
        $process = new Process($this->serverCommand(), public_path(), collect($_ENV)->mapWithKeys(function ($value, $key) use ($hasEnvironment) {
            if ($this->option('no-reload') || ! $hasEnvironment) {
                return [$key => $value];
            }

            return in_array($key, static::$passthroughVariables) ? [$key => $value] : [$key => false];
        })->all());

        $process->start($this->handleProcessOutput());

        return $process;
    }

    /**
     * Get the full server command.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    protected function serverCommand()
    {
        $server = file_exists(base_path('server.php'))
            ? base_path('server.php')
            : __DIR__.'/../resources/server.php';

        return [
            (new PhpExecutableFinder)->find(false),
            '-S',
            $this->host().':'.$this->port(),
            $server,
        ];
    }

    /**
     * Get the host for the command.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    protected function host()
    {
        [$host] = $this->getHostAndPort();

        return $host;
    }

    /**
     * Get the port for the command.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    protected function port()
    {
        $port = $this->input->getOption('port');

        if (is_null($port)) {
            [, $port] = $this->getHostAndPort();
        }

        $port = $port ?: 8000;

        return $port + $this->portOffset;
    }

    /**
     * Get the host and port from the host option string.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    protected function getHostAndPort()
    {
        if (preg_match('/(\[.*\]):?([0-9]+)?/', $this->input->getOption('host'), $matches) !== false) {
            return [
                $matches[1] ?? $this->input->getOption('host'),
                $matches[2] ?? null,
            ];
        }

        $hostParts = explode(':', $this->input->getOption('host'));

        return [
            $hostParts[0],
            $hostParts[1] ?? null,
        ];
    }

    /**
     * Check if the command has reached its maximum number of port tries.
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function canTryAnotherPort()
    {
        return is_null($this->input->getOption('port')) &&
               ($this->input->getOption('tries') > $this->portOffset);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a "callable" to handle the process output.
     *
     * @return callable(string, string): void
     */
    protected function handleProcessOutput()
    {
        return fn ($type, $buffer) => str($buffer)->explode("\n")->each(function ($line) {
            if (str($line)->contains('Development Server (http')) {
                if ($this->serverRunningHasBeenDisplayed) {
                    return;
                }

                $this->components->info("Server running on [http://{$this->host()}:{$this->port()}].");
                $this->comment('  <fg=yellow;options=bold>Press Ctrl+C to stop the server</>');

                $this->newLine();

                $this->serverRunningHasBeenDisplayed = true;
            } elseif (str($line)->contains(' Accepted')) {
                $requestPort = $this->getRequestPortFromLine($line);

                $this->requestsPool[$requestPort] = [
                    $this->getDateFromLine($line),
                    false,
                ];
            } elseif (str($line)->contains([' [200]: GET '])) {
                $requestPort = $this->getRequestPortFromLine($line);

                $this->requestsPool[$requestPort][1] = trim(explode('[200]: GET', $line)[1]);
            } elseif (str($line)->contains(' Closing')) {
                $requestPort = $this->getRequestPortFromLine($line);

                if (empty($this->requestsPool[$requestPort])) {
                    return;
                }

                [$startDate, $file] = $this->requestsPool[$requestPort];

                $formattedStartedAt = $startDate->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');

                unset($this->requestsPool[$requestPort]);

                [$date, $time] = explode(' ', $formattedStartedAt);

                $this->output->write("  <fg=gray>$date</> $time");

                $runTime = $this->getDateFromLine($line)->diffInSeconds($startDate);

                if ($file) {
                    $this->output->write($file = " $file");
                }

                $dots = max(terminal()->width() - mb_strlen($formattedStartedAt) - mb_strlen($file) - mb_strlen($runTime) - 9, 0);

                $this->output->write(' '.str_repeat('<fg=gray>.</>', $dots));
                $this->output->writeln(" <fg=gray>~ {$runTime}s</>");
            } elseif (str($line)->contains(['Closed without sending a request'])) {
                // ...
            } elseif (! empty($line)) {
                $position = strpos($line, '] ');

                if ($position !== false) {
                    $line = substr($line, $position + 1);
                }

                $this->components->warn($line);
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * Get the date from the given PHP server output.
     *
     * @param  string  $line
     * @return \Illuminate\Support\Carbon
     */
    protected function getDateFromLine($line)
    {
        $regex = env('PHP_CLI_SERVER_WORKERS', 1) > 1
            ? '/^\[\d+]\s\[([a-zA-Z0-9: ]+)\]/'
            : '/^\[([^\]]+)\]/';

        $line = str_replace('  ', ' ', $line);

        preg_match($regex, $line, $matches);

        return Carbon::createFromFormat('D M d H:i:s Y', $matches[1]);
    }

    /**
     * Get the request port from the given PHP server output.
     *
     * @param  string  $line
     * @return int
     */
    protected function getRequestPortFromLine($line)
    {
        preg_match('/:(\d+)\s(?:(?:\w+$)|(?:\[.*))/', $line, $matches);

        return (int) $matches[1];
    }

    /**
     * Get the console command options.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    protected function getOptions()
    {
        return [
            ['host', null, InputOption::VALUE_OPTIONAL, 'The host address to serve the application on', Env::get('SERVER_HOST', '127.0.0.1')],
            ['port', null, InputOption::VALUE_OPTIONAL, 'The port to serve the application on', Env::get('SERVER_PORT')],
            ['tries', null, InputOption::VALUE_OPTIONAL, 'The max number of ports to attempt to serve from', 10],
            ['no-reload', null, InputOption::VALUE_NONE, 'Do not reload the development server on .env file changes'],
        ];
    }
}