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laravel/framework

Last updated at: 29/12/2023 09:25

AssertableJsonString.php

TLDR

This file, AssertableJsonString.php, contains the AssertableJsonString class which is used to perform assertions on JSON strings. It provides methods to validate the decoded response JSON, assert the count of items at a specific key, assert the exact JSON, assert the similar JSON, assert the JSON fragment, assert the missing JSON fragment, assert the absence of a specific path, assert the value and type at a certain path, assert the canonicalized values at a path, assert the JSON structure, assert the subset of JSON, and perform various operations on the JSON string.

Methods

__construct

This method is the constructor of the AssertableJsonString class. It initializes the $json property with the provided JSON string and decodes the JSON string into the $decoded property.

json

This method returns the value in the decoded response JSON at the specified key.

assertCount

This method asserts that the response JSON has the expected count of items at the given key. If no key is provided, it asserts the count of items in the entire JSON.

assertExact

This method asserts that the response has the exact given JSON.

assertSimilar

This method asserts that the response has the similar JSON as given.

assertFragment

This method asserts that the response contains the given JSON fragment.

assertMissing

This method asserts that the response does not contain the given JSON fragment. If the exact parameter is set to true, it performs an exact match.

assertMissingExact

This method asserts that the response does not contain the exact JSON fragment.

assertMissingPath

This method asserts that the response does not contain the given path.

assertPath

This method asserts that the expected value and type exist at the given path in the response.

assertPathCanonicalizing

This method asserts that the given path in the response contains all of the expected values without looking at the order.

assertStructure

This method asserts that the response has a given JSON structure.

assertSubset

This method asserts that the response is a superset of the given JSON.

Classes

AssertableJsonString

This class provides methods to perform assertions on JSON strings. It implements the ArrayAccess and Countable interfaces. It stores the original encoded JSON and the decoded JSON contents. The methods in this class allow for various types of assertions on the JSON string.

<?php

namespace Illuminate\Testing;

use ArrayAccess;
use Closure;
use Countable;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Jsonable;
use Illuminate\Support\Arr;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use Illuminate\Testing\Assert as PHPUnit;
use JsonSerializable;

class AssertableJsonString implements ArrayAccess, Countable
{
    /**
     * The original encoded json.
     *
     * @var \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Jsonable|\JsonSerializable|array|string
     */
    public $json;

    /**
     * The decoded json contents.
     *
     * @var array|null
     */
    protected $decoded;

    /**
     * Create a new assertable JSON string instance.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Jsonable|\JsonSerializable|array|string  $jsonable
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct($jsonable)
    {
        $this->json = $jsonable;

        if ($jsonable instanceof JsonSerializable) {
            $this->decoded = $jsonable->jsonSerialize();
        } elseif ($jsonable instanceof Jsonable) {
            $this->decoded = json_decode($jsonable->toJson(), true);
        } elseif (is_array($jsonable)) {
            $this->decoded = $jsonable;
        } else {
            $this->decoded = json_decode($jsonable, true);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Validate and return the decoded response JSON.
     *
     * @param  string|null  $key
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function json($key = null)
    {
        return data_get($this->decoded, $key);
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response JSON has the expected count of items at the given key.
     *
     * @param  int  $count
     * @param  string|null  $key
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertCount(int $count, $key = null)
    {
        if (! is_null($key)) {
            PHPUnit::assertCount(
                $count, data_get($this->decoded, $key),
                "Failed to assert that the response count matched the expected {$count}"
            );

            return $this;
        }

        PHPUnit::assertCount($count,
            $this->decoded,
            "Failed to assert that the response count matched the expected {$count}"
        );

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response has the exact given JSON.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertExact(array $data)
    {
        $actual = $this->reorderAssocKeys((array) $this->decoded);

        $expected = $this->reorderAssocKeys($data);

        PHPUnit::assertEquals(
            json_encode($expected, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES),
            json_encode($actual, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES)
        );

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response has the similar JSON as given.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertSimilar(array $data)
    {
        $actual = json_encode(
            Arr::sortRecursive((array) $this->decoded),
            JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE
        );

        PHPUnit::assertEquals(json_encode(Arr::sortRecursive($data), JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE), $actual);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response contains the given JSON fragment.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertFragment(array $data)
    {
        $actual = json_encode(
            Arr::sortRecursive((array) $this->decoded),
            JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE
        );

        foreach (Arr::sortRecursive($data) as $key => $value) {
            $expected = $this->jsonSearchStrings($key, $value);

            PHPUnit::assertTrue(
                Str::contains($actual, $expected),
                'Unable to find JSON fragment: '.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
                '['.json_encode([$key => $value], JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE).']'.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
                'within'.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
                "[{$actual}]."
            );
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response does not contain the given JSON fragment.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  bool  $exact
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertMissing(array $data, $exact = false)
    {
        if ($exact) {
            return $this->assertMissingExact($data);
        }

        $actual = json_encode(
            Arr::sortRecursive((array) $this->decoded),
            JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE
        );

        foreach (Arr::sortRecursive($data) as $key => $value) {
            $unexpected = $this->jsonSearchStrings($key, $value);

            PHPUnit::assertFalse(
                Str::contains($actual, $unexpected),
                'Found unexpected JSON fragment: '.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
                '['.json_encode([$key => $value], JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE).']'.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
                'within'.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
                "[{$actual}]."
            );
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response does not contain the exact JSON fragment.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertMissingExact(array $data)
    {
        $actual = json_encode(
            Arr::sortRecursive((array) $this->decoded),
            JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE
        );

        foreach (Arr::sortRecursive($data) as $key => $value) {
            $unexpected = $this->jsonSearchStrings($key, $value);

            if (! Str::contains($actual, $unexpected)) {
                return $this;
            }
        }

        PHPUnit::fail(
            'Found unexpected JSON fragment: '.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
            '['.json_encode($data, JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE).']'.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
            'within'.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
            "[{$actual}]."
        );

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response does not contain the given path.
     *
     * @param  string  $path
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertMissingPath($path)
    {
        PHPUnit::assertFalse(Arr::has($this->json(), $path));

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the expected value and type exists at the given path in the response.
     *
     * @param  string  $path
     * @param  mixed  $expect
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertPath($path, $expect)
    {
        if ($expect instanceof Closure) {
            PHPUnit::assertTrue($expect($this->json($path)));
        } else {
            PHPUnit::assertSame($expect, $this->json($path));
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the given path in the response contains all of the expected values without looking at the order.
     *
     * @param  string  $path
     * @param  array  $expect
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertPathCanonicalizing($path, $expect)
    {
        PHPUnit::assertEqualsCanonicalizing($expect, $this->json($path));

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response has a given JSON structure.
     *
     * @param  array|null  $structure
     * @param  array|null  $responseData
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertStructure(array $structure = null, $responseData = null)
    {
        if (is_null($structure)) {
            return $this->assertSimilar($this->decoded);
        }

        if (! is_null($responseData)) {
            return (new static($responseData))->assertStructure($structure);
        }

        foreach ($structure as $key => $value) {
            if (is_array($value) && $key === '*') {
                PHPUnit::assertIsArray($this->decoded);

                foreach ($this->decoded as $responseDataItem) {
                    $this->assertStructure($structure['*'], $responseDataItem);
                }
            } elseif (is_array($value)) {
                PHPUnit::assertArrayHasKey($key, $this->decoded);

                $this->assertStructure($structure[$key], $this->decoded[$key]);
            } else {
                PHPUnit::assertArrayHasKey($value, $this->decoded);
            }
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response is a superset of the given JSON.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  bool  $strict
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertSubset(array $data, $strict = false)
    {
        PHPUnit::assertArraySubset(
            $data, $this->decoded, $strict, $this->assertJsonMessage($data)
        );

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Reorder associative array keys to make it easy to compare arrays.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @return array
     */
    protected function reorderAssocKeys(array $data)
    {
        $data = Arr::dot($data);
        ksort($data);

        $result = [];

        foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
            Arr::set($result, $key, $value);
        }

        return $result;
    }

    /**
     * Get the assertion message for assertJson.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @return string
     */
    protected function assertJsonMessage(array $data)
    {
        $expected = json_encode($data, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);

        $actual = json_encode($this->decoded, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);

        return 'Unable to find JSON: '.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
            "[{$expected}]".PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
            'within response JSON:'.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.
            "[{$actual}].".PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL;
    }

    /**
     * Get the strings we need to search for when examining the JSON.
     *
     * @param  string  $key
     * @param  string  $value
     * @return array
     */
    protected function jsonSearchStrings($key, $value)
    {
        $needle = Str::substr(json_encode([$key => $value], JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE), 1, -1);

        return [
            $needle.']',
            $needle.'}',
            $needle.',',
        ];
    }

    /**
     * Get the total number of items in the underlying JSON array.
     *
     * @return int
     */
    public function count(): int
    {
        return count($this->decoded);
    }

    /**
     * Determine whether an offset exists.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $offset
     * @return bool
     */
    public function offsetExists($offset): bool
    {
        return isset($this->decoded[$offset]);
    }

    /**
     * Get the value at the given offset.
     *
     * @param  string  $offset
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function offsetGet($offset): mixed
    {
        return $this->decoded[$offset];
    }

    /**
     * Set the value at the given offset.
     *
     * @param  string  $offset
     * @param  mixed  $value
     * @return void
     */
    public function offsetSet($offset, $value): void
    {
        $this->decoded[$offset] = $value;
    }

    /**
     * Unset the value at the given offset.
     *
     * @param  string  $offset
     * @return void
     */
    public function offsetUnset($offset): void
    {
        unset($this->decoded[$offset]);
    }
}